Fredagskollokvium: Forecasting CMB B-modes with the LiteBIRD satellite; The hunt for the optimal frequency range

Unni Fuskeland, Cosmology and Extragalactic Astronomy research group, Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo.

portrettbildet av en kvinne
Unni Fuskeland works as senior engineer at the Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo. Unni is a cosmologist researching in the CMB&CO research group. Photo: UiO.

LiteBIRD is the next generation CMB satellite which aims at measuring B-modes, the imprint of the gravitational waves after the Big Bang. It is a JAXA-led mission with a planned launch in 2032.

The CMB group in Oslo is an active member of the LiteBIRD collaboration, and in this talk I will present one of the projects we have been involved in over the last few years which ended up as a collaboration paper: Tensor-to-scalar ratio forecasts for extended LiteBIRD frequency configurations, Fuskeland et al. 2023. In this forecast study, we show that a wider frequency coverage will lead a better fit of one of the major source of contamination of the CMB, namely the foreground component thermal dust, which dominates at high frequencies. We also show that a better handle on this foreground component can lead to an improved and «safer" detection of the tensor-to-scalar ratio parameter used to quantify the detection of primordial gravitational waves. 

bildet av en satellitt på toppen av en fargerike bildet av den kosmiske bakgrunnstrålingen
The polarized CMB as observed by the Planck satellite, with the LiteBIRD telescope design in front. Credit: Planck Collaboration/LiteBIRD collaboration.
Emneord: fredagskollokvium, institute seminar, CMB, Kosmisk bakgrunnsstråling (CMB), LiteBIRD
Publisert 15. jan. 2024 12:21 - Sist endret 15. jan. 2024 13:28