FYLES

 

Event description

 

Ape Lake with a surface area of 247 km2 and an estimated volume of 85,5 Mio m3 has been dammed up for many centuries by Fyles Glacier. Since the turn of the 19th century, the ice terminus has been thinning and retreating. Thinning is probably the primary cause of a j�kulhlaup which drained 45,8 Mio m3 of Ape Lake on October 20, 1984. The resultant flood had a peak discharge of 1`000 - 1`800 m3/s. There were heavy forestry and salmon fishing losses as well as washed out roads, bridges and ocean navigational hazards (debris).

 

Damage

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There were heavy forestry and salmon fishing losses as well as washed out roads, bridges and ocean navigational hazards (debris).

 

Data source

 

Haeberli, W., M�ller, P. (1988): Fluctuations of Glaciers 1980�1985, Vol. V International Association of Hydrological Science.

 

Remarks