MEDVEZHIY
Event description
The Medvezhiy Glacier surge
began before June 21, 1988, but not earlier than August 1987. At the beginning
the surge had an ice velocity of 1 m per day. The glacier velocity increased gradually
from 1 to 3 m per day, to the end of May the velocity increased to 15 m day-l. From
the middle of May to the beginning of July 1989 there was a period of rapid
advance of the glacier terminus and the surge termination. On the 20 June the
velocity peaked at 50 m day-l. After that the velocity decreased sharply to
practically zero. The total advance of the glacier tongue was 1100 m, the maximum uplift in the lower part was 180 m, and the
upper part of the tongue dropped by 50 m.
Damage
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Data source
Osipova,
G. B., Tsvetkov, D. G. (1991): Kinematics of the
surface of a surging glacier (comparison of
the Medvezhiy and Variegated Glaciers). IAHS Publ.
208, 345-357. http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0010/001065/106523E.pdf
Remarks