Disputation: Emilie Hernes Vereide

PhD candidate Emilie Hernes Vereide at the Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, is defending the thesis 'The Effects of Seismic Surveys on Marine Zooplankton' for the degree of PhD.

The defense will also be live streamed using Zoom. The host of the session will moderate the technicalities while the chair of the defence will moderate the disputation.

The event opens for participation just before it starts, and closes for new participants approximately 15 minutes after it has begun.

Join the event here

 

Trial lecture: 'Copepod role in the North Sea food webs'

Time and place: May 8, 2024 10:15 AM, Nucleus, Bikuben, Kristine Bonnevies hus

Main research findings:

Picture of the candidate
                     Photo: Ole Kaland/NRK

Anthropogenic underwater noise, such as boat noise, pile driving, or seismic surveys, is an increasing source of ocean pollution and poses a potential threat to marine life. Seismic surveys may negatively impact marine mammals and fish. However, little is known about the effects of zooplankton. Zooplankton are essential to marine ecosystems, transferring energy from lower to higher trophic levels and playing an important part in the carbon cycle. This work investigates the impact of seismic surveys on zooplankton, combining laboratory and field work and examining different species, developmental stages, and effects. The thesis shows that seismic airguns have a limited impact on zooplankton, with variations influenced by species, exposure conditions, and study design. While certain zooplankton taxa may experience increased mortality rates and behavioral changes, others display minimal effects. Additionally, the thesis underscores the harmful impact of rapid pressure drops associated with airgun exposure on zooplankton, underscoring the variability in how different taxa respond to various stressors. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of considering broader environmental contexts and recognizing the potential impact on other organisms when assessing the effects of anthropogenic underwater noise on marine ecosystems.

Adjudication committee

Senior Lecturer Erik Selander, Department of Biology, Lund University

Prof. Ana Širović, Department of Biology, NTNU, Trondheim

Assoc. Prof. Adriana Lopes Dos Santos, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo

Chair of defense

Assoc. Prof. Øystein Langangen, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo

Supervisors

Research Scientist Karen de Jong, Institute of Marine Research, Bergen 

Prof. Josefin Titelman, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo

Researcher Anne Christine Utne Palm, Institute of Marine Research, Bergen 

Mette Dalgaard Agersted, WSP Danmark

Published Apr. 23, 2024 4:41 PM - Last modified May 3, 2024 9:41 AM