Disputation: Yogita Thakral

Doctoral candidate Yogita Thakral at the Department of Informatics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, is defending the thesis Institutional work for digitally mediated AMR data management: A process-based approach in a resource constrained setting in India for the degree of Philosophiae Doctor.

    Picture of the candidate

    Photo: UiO

     

    The PhD defence will be partially digital, in Kristen Nygaards sal (5370), Ole-Johan Dahls hus and streamed directly using Zoom. The host of the session will moderate the technicalities while the chair of the defence will moderate the disputation.

    Ex auditorio questions: the chair of the defence will invite the attending audience at Kristen Nygaards sal to ask ex auditorio questions. 

     

    Trial lecture

    “Designing a societal level institution of AMR: Untangling the social, material and temporal aspects of institutional processes.”

    Time and place: August 29,  2023 11:15 AM, Kristen Nygaards sal (5370), Ole-Johan Dahls hus/ZOOM

    Main research findings

    • This thesis examines the practices of antibiotic use and develops a process-oriented approach to establishing a digitally mediated institution for Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) data management in resource-constrained public health settings in India. The research focuses on the problem of inappropriate antibiotic prescription practices and explores through an institutional work lens how digital tools can make the challenges visible to address AMR. However, in resource-constrained contexts overcoming multiple interconnected challenges like high patient loads, inadequate infrastructure, infectious diseases prevalence, limited diagnostics, and limited experience with digital technology is crucial. To address these challenges, this study identifies new forms of creating, maintaining and disrupting institutional work that needs to be enacted through three interconnected stages: stabilising data entry (the input stage), building relevant reports (the outputs stage) and putting the generated data into action for patient care and policy making (outcomes stage). The research describes the journey from input to outcome involving several temporal rhythms spanning material, symbolic and relational dimensions and how digital technologies help build novel interconnections among these dimensions. This research offers practical insights on enabling hospital ownership and enhancing their capabilities in using open-source digital AMR systems, fostering growth through collaborative learning by doing and kickstarting discussions about data to fuel local actions at practice and policy levels.

    Adjudication committee:

     

    • Dr. Eivor Oborn, University of Warwick, UK
    • MD. Stephen Baker, University of Cambridge, UK
    • Associate Professor Miria Grisot, University of Oslo, Department of informatics, UIO, Norway

    Supervisors

    • Professor Sundeep Sahay, Department of Informatics, UIO, Norway
    • Associate Professor Katja Maria Hydle, Department of Informatics, UIO, Norway

    • Associate Professor Ernst Kristian Rødland, SSUSTAINIT – Sustainable Health Unit, UIO, Norway

    Chair of defence:

    Associate Professor Ellen Munthe-Kaas

    Candidate contact information: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yogita-Thakral

    Contact information at Department: Mozhdeh Sheibani Harat 

    Published Aug. 17, 2023 4:00 PM - Last modified Aug. 25, 2023 10:52 AM